During the month of July, I will be
focusing on the idea of Christian Ethics and the challenges of facing the world
around us. Ethics, defined as the moral
principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity,
are also defined by our Christian faith.
Yet we don’t often consider the ethical principles of Christianity or
how they might effect our theology or vice versa. It is a challenging topic, and one that isn’t
entered into lightly.
When it comes to talking
about ethics, we tend to get a bit tense, especially given how loaded and even
politically charged the word can become.
I cannot say that my words will reduce your anxiety about the topic, should
you have any concerns. Nor can I say
that my words won’t be heard as political, though my intention is not to favor or advance any partisan
political agenda. I will be approaching
the issue from that of a Wesleyan ideology as well as that of the United
Methodist Church, however.
Why I say that is because
when we, as Christians, speak of ethics, we tend to speak in terms of
morality. The two are almost inseparable
and both words hold influence over our actions.
Christian ethics, though, do not exist apart from the community of faith
and the reading and interpretation of Scripture. Ethics are the principles that govern the
behavior of a person or the conducting of an activity. Ethics, as a discipline, is what deals with
the question of what is good or bad as well as the ideas of moral duty and
obligation.
As Christians, we equate
morality, ethics, and good and bad with Scripture, the “sacred canon for
Christian people.” (United Methodist Book of Discipline ¶ 104) It is through our study of Scripture, based
within the believing community, as well as in the historical context of that
scripture that we, as United Methodists, believe “we may come to know the truth
of the biblical message in its bearing on our lives and the life of the
world. Thus, the Bible serves as a
source of our faith and as the basic criterion by which the truth and fidelity
of any interpretation of faith is measured.” (¶ 104)
Even describing the Bible as
the source of ethics is difficult, given the fact that we all read and
interpret it differently, sometimes remarkably so. Our task, then, is to consider our source
with regard to our present context and setting.
What are our duties as Christians?
How do we define our ethics as Christians?
In this series I am proposing
only to invite you into a deeper consideration of the idea of Christianity and
ethics as well as the ramifications of our decisions. Christian ethics requires both interpretation
and application. Prior to that interpretation
or application is consideration. This
task, to consider ethics in light of the Christian tradition, is our goal.
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